Labour's third term agenda
We look ahead to the employment agenda for Labour's third term.
The range of workplace promises outlined in
Labour's manifesto includes a commitment to 'deliver… in full' the policies
comprising the Warwick Agreement, which include measures to give temporary
workers the same pay and rights as permanent staff.
Elsewhere, the manifesto restates promises
made in the 2005 Budget and the December 2004 Pre-budget report, including a
raise in the national minimum wage to £5.05 from October 2005 and to £5.35 from
October 2006.
Labour's business manifesto expands on
previously stated commitments to close the UK's skills gap with competitors in
the EU, and to boost the manufacturing sector. It also states that a third-term
Labour Government would campaign for a 'yes' vote in the expected EU
referendum, and would use its EU and G8 presidencies to press for regulatory
reform.
Our table presents details of Labour's avowed
stance on the critical issues.
Labour
election manifesto and Labour
business manifesto (PDF format) Read the full text of Labour's manifesto
documents, as published on the party's official website.
Full employment and
working in modern Britain: The TULO guide to the Warwick
Agreement
and Labour's manifesto
commitments Read
guidance from the Trade Union and Labour Party Liaison Organisation (TULO) on
the implications of the Warwick Agreement, as published on TULO's Unions
Together
website.
Also
Employees may be compelled to save into
pensions Work and pensions secretary David Blunkett has refused to
rule out legislation compelling employees to save into private pensions. HR & Compliance Centre
reports.
CBI calls on Blair to make courageous
decisions Michael Millar reports, from personneltoday.com.
Labour MPs back in parliament but where's the
power? Writing on personneltoday.com, Mike Berry presents an
overview of the 2005 election fortunes of those MPs with ministerial
responsibilities for employment matters.
Warwick and the kingmakers Read the
IRS Employment Review report on the 2004 TUC Congress, at which union
leaders welcomed the Warwick agreement, covering Labour's commitments on issues
from paid holidays to pensions for
same-sex partners.
Personnel Today readers' vote is
split and HR professionals prove
enthusiastic voters Personnel Today research conducted in
the week prior to polling indicated an even split in the HR community between the two
main parties, with 34% planning to vote for Labour, and 34% backing
the Conservatives.
Budget 2005:
the implications for HR and Government
to consult on family-friendly working Read HR & Compliance Centre's coverage
of the March 2005 Budget and the December 2004 pre-Budget report, which outline
a number of Labour's key employment initiatives for a projected third
term.
Budget 2005: a
question of 'vote now, pay later'? Adam Geldman presents a
detailed analysis of the 2005 Budget. From IRS Employment Review.
Work and
pensions: the five-year plan The Government's forthcoming five-year
plan for work and pensions will create the blueprint for employment policy if
Labour wins the general election.
Labour's key employment policies for the third
term |
Childcare/work-life balance
Parents can share parental leave of
nine months by April 2007. Firm target to extend this to 12 months by
2009. Maternity pay to rise by £1,400.
Launch 10-year strategy to expand the
availability of affordable, 'wraparound' childcare.
Consultation on extension of right to
request flexible working to parents of older children.
The manifesto proposes to
extend an employee's right to four weeks' paid holiday 'by
making it additional to bank holiday entitlement', although it is not
specified if this means workers would receive holiday pay for bank
holidays.
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Skills
An additional £65 million to be spent
on Employer Training Pilots over the next 12 months.
Sector Skills Councils will be launched
to cover each sector of the economy.
Launch a national manufacturing 'skills academy' to
tackle UK skills gaps.
Launch a national programme in partnership with
employers to provide: time off for workers not educated to GCSE
standard.
Launch a review of how interaction between
manufacturers and the 'creative' industries can raise productivity, to be
undertaken by Design Council chairman George Cox.
Consultation with business on how the
Research & Development tax credit can better support innovation, with
a discussion paper due in Summer 2005.
Roll out Pathways to Work pilot scheme
for the sick and disabled to one third of the country. Reform incapacity
benefits.
Increase apprenticeships by 50,000, to 300,000. Launch new 'creative
apprenticeships' to focus on areas such as computer graphic design and
post-production work.
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Europe
Campaign for a 'yes' vote in the expected EU referendum.
UK will use its EU and G8 presidencies to press for regulatory
reform and deliver better regulation.
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Economy
Maintain an inflation target of 2.0%.
Continue to meet Gordon Brown's 'golden rule'on government borrowing.
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Corporate
taxation
End tax avoidance schemes that seek to
sidestep the rules that deal with rewards paid to employees in the form of
shares and other securities.
Maintain 'a competitive' tax regime and reduce
regulatory burden. All new regulations to be subject to a 'competitiveness
test'.
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Public sector
efficiency
Cut £21.5bn from Whitehall spend by
slashing 84,150 jobs.
Commitment to cutting Department of
Trade and Industry (DTI) staff levels by 1,500 by 2007/08.
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Agency
workers
The Government is believed to have
agreed to drop its opposition to the European Agency Workers Directive -
which would give temporary workers the same pay and rights as permanent
staff - in exchange for union support in the election. This is said to be
part of the Prime Minister's agreement with the Warwick Policy Forum - a
56-point deal agreed in July 2004. The manifesto states that Labour 'has
agreed a set of policies for the workplace (the Warwick Agreement) and we
will deliver them in full'.
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Pensions
A third term would see the 'design of a
pension system that has the basic state pension at its core', to give
'special help to the poorest' and 'provide incentives to save for
hard-working families whatever their wealth or income', signalling a
possible move away from the current system of means-testing.
The new pension arrangement would be
funded in part by savings from moving more people off benefits and into
work.
Enforced introduction of automatic
enrolment (with an opt-out option for employees) in some workplace pension
schemes.
Creation of a £3 million 'challenge
fund' to 'generate more workplace advice by specially trained trade union
representatives'.
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Corporate
manslaughter
Legislation on corporate manslaughter
was a Labour manifesto promise in 2001, but has been persistently delayed.
The Government is consulting on a draft Bill creating a new offence of
corporate manslaughter, which would allow organisations to be prosecuted
for management failures that lead to the deaths of employees and others.
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Women in the
workplace
DTI-funded Equal Pay Experts Panel to
be launched.
Year-long Women and Work inquiry,
looking at all issues of gender equality, including promotion, pay levels
and sexual discrimination, to issue report in Autumn 2005.
Establish a new Women's Enterprise Panel, comprising 'successful
female entrepreneurs to look at the options for a Women's Business Council
to champion female entrepreneurship'.
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Agricultural workers
Maintain the Agricultural Wages Board, as promised in the Warwick
agreement (see Agency workers, above).
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Migrant
workers
Points system for economic migrants to
filter out those deemed most useful to the economy. Employers to be fined
£2,000 for using illegal workers.
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